Kastalia Knowledge Management System · Glasperlenspiel template · knot 1866

20th century Psychology

🌐 public · created AE550414 (14.04.2025) · by DDH · open in the standard editor view · β–Ά open as narrated presentation


Ancestors (1 superordinated path)

Descendants (at least 51 branches originate here)

  • 20th century Psychology πŸ”Š
    • is_parent Behaviorism Β·
      Behaviorism
    • is_parent Psychoanalysis
      β€žDas Ich ist nicht Herr im eigenen Hause.β€œ"The ego is not master in its own house."(Siegmund Freud, 1917)
      • is_parent πŸ”’
        Born in 1856 in PΕ™Γ­bor, Moravia (then part of the Austrian Empire), into a Jewish family. Moved to Vienna at age four, where he lived most of his life. Studied
        • is_parent Birth of dream psychology πŸ”’ Β·
          Freud’s *The Interpretation of Dreams* (DIE TRAUMDEUTUNG, 1899) revolutionized dream theory. He proposed that dreams are wish-fulfillments rooted in unconsciou
        • is_parent Mittwochskreis πŸ”’ Β·
          In the early 1900s, Freud began hosting weekly discussions at his home β€” the "Wednesday Psychological Society." (evolved into the core of the **Vienna Psychoan
        • is_parent Libido, Id, Ego, Superego πŸ”’ Β·
          Freud redefined *libido* as a psychic energy derived from instinctual drives — primarily sexual but also life-affirming (Eros). This energy powers the psy
        • is_parent Topographic model πŸ”’ Β·
          Divides mental life into three domains: the conscious, the preconscious, and the unconscious. The conscious contains immediate thoughts and perceptions —
        • is_parent Fehlleistungen πŸ”’
          Fehlleistungen, or parapraxes, refer to slips of the tongue, memory lapses, or unintended actions. Freud argued these “slips” reveal unconscious tho
          • is_parent Discussion & Homework πŸ”’ Β·
            Discussion : Did recently any interesting "Fehlleistung" happened to You or anyone in Your surroundings ?Homework : If You encounter any Fehlleistung, note it
      • is_parent Adler πŸ”’ Β·
        Alfred Adler was an early member of Freud’s psychoanalytic circle in Vienna. He initially supported Freud’s ideas but disagreed on the centrali
      • is_parent Jung πŸ”’ Β·
        Embracing Freud’s emphasis on the unconscious Carl Gustav Jung (CGJ) was initially a close collaborator and admirer of Freud. Jung proposed a broader concept:
    • is_parent Analytical Psychology
      Analytical Psychology is Carl Jung’s system for understanding the human psyche through symbols and deep unconscious processes. It distinguishes between th
      • is_parent Archetypes
        “The archetype is a tendency to form such representations of a motif—representations that can vary a great deal in detail without losing their basic
        • is_parent Shadow
          The Shadow is the unconscious part of the personality rejected by the ego. It contains traits we consider undesirable—aggression, envy, weakness—but
          • is_parent Imposter syndrome πŸ”’ Β·
            The inner voice saying “I’m a fraud” masks unconscious fear of owning one’s power. The ego clings to a self-image of inadequacy, while p
          • is_parent Traumatic bonding πŸ”’ Β·
            Traumatic bonding occurs when intense fear and dependence fuse with emotional attachment. “In some cases, the victim may unconsciously internalize or merg
          • is_parent one citation πŸ”’ Β·
            "The shadow is a living part of the personality and therefore wants to live with it in some form. It cannot be argued out of existence or rationalized away." (C
        • is_parent Anima
          Anima
          • is_parent Mother πŸ”’ Β·
            Mother
          • is_parent Wise Old Woman πŸ”’ Β·
            Wise Old Woman
          • is_parent Maiden πŸ”’ Β·
            Maiden
        • is_parent Animus
          Animus
          • is_parent Hero πŸ”’ Β·
            Hero
          • is_parent Father πŸ”’ Β·
            Father
          • is_parent Wise Old Man πŸ”’ Β·
            Wise Old Man
        • is_parent Trickster Β·
          The Trickster embodies the unconscious psyche in its raw, instinctual, and amoral form. In Native American mythologies, the classical Trickster figure —ch
        • is_parent Child Β·
          Child
        • is_parent Self Β·
          Self
        • is_parent Death Β·
        • is_parent Exercise 2 Β·
          Create groups of three people. Choose maximum three archetypes and discuss: how do these archetypes express themselves in myth / book / movie / artpiece of You
      • is_parent Individuation πŸ”’ Β·
        In Jungian psychology, individuation is the lifelong process of becoming one’s true self by integrating the conscious and unconscious aspects of the psych
      • is_parent Projection πŸ”’
        Projection is the unconscious transfer of one's inner content onto others or the outer world. It externalizes traits, desires, fears, or conflicts the ego canno
        • is_parent Transference πŸ”’ Β·
          Transference is the unconscious redirection of feelings from early relationships onto a present figure.In therapy, it often surfaces as intense emotions projec
      • is_parent Active imagination πŸ”’
        Active imagination is a conscious method of engaging with the unconscious. It begins with a dream image, fantasy, or emotion and unfolds through inner dialogue
        • is_parent Exercise: Meeting the Image πŸ”’ Β·
          Now starts a brief experiment in active imagination β€” not to β€˜invent’ something, but to let an inner image speak. Don’t force it. We’re not interpreting, just
    • is_parent Humanistic Psychology Β·
      Humanistic Psychology
    • is_parent Cognitive Psychology Β·
      Cognitive Psychology
    • is_parent Gestalt Psychology Β·
      Gestalt Psychology
    • is_parent Biological Psychology Β·
      Biological Psychology
    • is_parent Evolutionary Psychology Β·
      Evolutionary Psychology
    • is_parent Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology Β·
      Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology
    • is_parent Developmental Psychology Β·
      Developmental Psychology
    • is_parent Social Psychology Β·
      Social Psychology
    • is_parent Cultural Psychology Β·
      Cultural Psychology
    • is_parent Constructivist Psychology Β·
      Constructivist Psychology
    • is_parent Transpersonal Psychology Β·
      Transpersonal Psychology
    • is_parent Neuropsychology Β·
      Neuropsychology
    • is_parent Experimental Psychology Β·
    • is_parent Inidividual Psychology Β·
      Adler's psychology differs from the Freudian standpoint, which bases a person's psychology on sex and libido. Instead, Adler's psychology focuses on the individ
    • is_parent Leaving 19th century Β·
      Romantic thinkers revived interest in dreams as gateways to the soul and creativity. Inspired by positivist currents (e.g. psychophysics), some early psychologi