Kastalia Knowledge Management System · Glasperlenspiel template · knot 532

Phone vs. Phoneme

🌐 public · created AE530502 (02.05.2023) · by DDH · open in the standard editor view · 📽 open as presentation

One of the most fundamental dichotomy in linguistics is the phone / phoneme dichotomy:

a phone is any distinct speech sound regardless of whether the exact sound is critical to the meanings of words

a phoneme is a speech sound in a given language that, if swapped with another phoneme, could change one word to another

Phones are absolute and are not specific to any language, but phonemes can be discussed only in reference to specific languages.

Ancestors (1 superordinated path)

Descendants (at least 2 branches originate here)

  • Phone vs. Phoneme
    One of the most fundamental dichotomy in linguistics is the phone / phoneme dichotomy: a phone is any distinct speech sound regardless of whether the exact soun
    • is_parent Minimal pairs ·
      Minimal pairs are pairs of words or phrases in a particular language, spoken or signed, that differ in only one phonological element. word 1 word 2 IPA 1 IPA 2